SAP Authorizations Limitations of authorization tools - SAP Basis

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Limitations of authorization tools
Criticality
You can find the report RSUSR010 in the User Information System under the entry Transactions > Executable Transactions (all selections). You can run the report for users, roles, profiles, and permissions as described above. We will describe the evaluation for the users below (see figure next page above); for the other selection options, the operation of the report is analogous. The RSUSR010 report identifies all transactions that a user is allowed to start. In the list of executable transactions, you can then double-click on the transaction (for example, PFCG) to view the list of authorization objects and values for that transaction.

Many tools that offer to simplify care operations of the transaction PFCG work Excel-based. The complete roll data is stored and processed in Excel. Then the Excel file is uploaded with a special programme and generates roles and role changes. While this all looks very comfortable (and probably is at first), it has its drawbacks in the long run.
Evaluation of the authorization check SU53
The passwords of the users are stored in the SAP system as hash values. The quality of the hash values and thus their safety, however, depends on the hash algorithms used. The hash algorithms previously used in SAP systems are no longer considered safe; They can be cracked in a short time using simple technical means. You should therefore protect the passwords in your system in various ways. First, you should severely limit access to the tables where the hash values of the passwords are stored. This applies to the USR02 and USH02 tables and in more recent releases the USRPWDHISTORY table. The best way to assign a separate table permission group to these tables is to do so, as described in Tip 55, "Maintain table permission groups". In addition, you should also control the accesses using the S_TABU_NAM authorization object.

Standard permissions required for a functionally fully descriptive role should be maintained accordingly. It is recommended to disable and not delete unneeded permissions, or even entire permission branches. Permissions that have been set to Inactive status are not reinstated as new permissions in the permission tree when they are reshuffled, and those permissions are not included in the profile generation process, and thus are not assigned to a role in the underlying profile.

If you get into the situation that authorizations are required that were not considered in the role concept, "Shortcut for SAP systems" allows you to assign the complete authorization for the respective authorization object.

In order to ensure that you can set the mixing mode for the respective roles directly when maintaining the data in the transaction SU24, the function has been provided here with the respective support packages named in SAP Note 1896191.

The mass maintenance tool for users in the transaction SU10 is available for this purpose.
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